China Says Proposed U.S Tariffs On Metals Groundless, Vows To Retaliate

Metals

China on Saturday warned it would take necessary measures to protect its interests if the US imposes tough trade sanctions against its steel and aluminium exports.

“If the final decision impacts China’s interests, China will certainly take necessary measures to protect its own rights,” said Wang Hejun, chief of the trade remedy and investigation bureau at China’s Ministry of Commerce, in a statement posted on the bureau's website on Saturday.
His remarks come a day after US Commerce Secretary Wilbur Ross recommended that President Donald Trump impose steep curbs on steel and aluminum imports from China and other countries.

Ross said the US may impose quotas on imports of aluminum and steel, including a tariff of at least 24 percent on steel imports and at least 7.7 percent on all aluminum products from all countries. He said that cheap imports had impaired US national security by making domestic production unviable.

Wang said the US, the world’s biggest steel importer, had been overprotective of its output and further restrictions on national security grounds would be reckless.

“The spectrum of national security is very broad. Without a clear definition, it could easily be abused. If every country followed the US on this, it would have serious ramifications on the international trade order,” Wang said.

The Chinese Commerce Ministry also called on the US to exercise restraint in using trade protection tools, respect the rules of multilateral trade and make a positive contribution to the international economic and trading order.

It further said that China, among other exporters to the United States, had proved its products did not threaten US national security.

Trump, who is expected to make a decision on the proposed tariffs in April, “has the discretion to modify any of these or to come with something totally different”, according to Ross.

The new proposals are part of Trump’s so-called “America First” policy, which seeks to rewrite the rules of global commerce in favor of the US.

Trump has repeatedly blamed unfair trade deals and abusive practices by low-wage countries like China and Mexico for the massive US trade deficit and the loss of high-paying American factory jobs.

In 2017, China exported about 740,000 metric tones of steel products to the US, down by about 6 percent from 2016, according to the US Census Bureau.